Royal Canadian Navy Discussions and updates

John Fedup

The Bunker Group
Asia is indeed becoming more important for Canada however, we are in a formalized military alliance with NATO and have legitimate/larger scale commitments there than we have in the Pacific. We have fundamentally limited resources and when it comes down to cold hard logic, we have to maintain our relationship with NATO as that is where a great deal of value comes from for Canada. [/QUOTE}

Not objecting but focus needs to be monitored as Asia is on the up-swing, Europe hopefully as well but.....

If the reliability of the Panama Canal is being seriously discussed for Canadian military use, we have far more serious issues at stake than simply moving warships from coast to coast. [/QUOTE}
No argument there

I don't tend to entertain that sort of talk as its fundamentally out of the scope of reality
Given recent events, the Ukraine invasion, Trump's trashing of the global trade order along with his threats to Greenland and Canadian sovereignty plus the Iranian war...not sure about " your out of the scope of reality comment".

We aren't sending frontline combatants out to many of these theatres like Africa, it is second line non-combatants like the AOPS or MCDV's doing these roles.
My view is AOPS and/MCDVs in Africa shouldn't be a RCN mission
 
Given recent events, the Ukraine invasion, Trump's trashing of the global trade order along with his threats to Greenland and Canadian sovereignty plus the Iranian war...not sure about " your out of the scope of reality comment".
I don't take any kind of perceived future threat of Canada being cutoff from the Panama Canal outside of its damaging/blocking by a hostile foreign power in a war as especially likely or serious to consider. It would be such a substantial destruction of our relationship that I don't think it would be recoverable, as the precedent set is beyond awful. Hence my comments about it being "out of the scope of reality", aka I don't view it as worthwhile to discuss otherwise we're far down a far deeper rabbit hole where basically anything is on the table.

If the canal isn't an option, the traditional route of transiting around South America is back on the table. It drastically slows the timeline for resource transfer over but it isn't exactly an insurmountable task.

My view is AOPS and/MCDVs in Africa shouldn't be a RCN mission
If we do not send AOPS and/or MCDV's to Africa, we are missing out on a number of different substantial benefits for the Navy. It is not within the mandate or jurisdiction of the Coast Guard to go operate on these sorts of missions far abroad, so we would not be participating at all without the Navy. Navy personnel requiring training, qualifications and sea time, deployments like PROJECTION to Africa allow us to get people within the force what they need alongside building working relations with regional/foreign nations and helping people in the process while we're there. We aren't always required to be in Europe or Asia, so it's worthwhile in my opinion to use our ships effectively abroad to the benefit of all. This theatre isn't vital so if something more important comes up at the time, canceling the deployment isn't the end of the world, but I also wouldn't write it off as a waste of time either.
 

John Fedup

The Bunker Group
I don't take any kind of perceived future threat of Canada being cutoff from the Panama Canal outside of its damaging/blocking by a hostile foreign power in a war as especially likely or serious to consider. It would be such a substantial destruction of our relationship that I don't think it would be recoverable, as the precedent set is beyond awful. Hence my comments about it being "out of the scope of reality", aka I don't view it as worthwhile to discuss otherwise we're far down a far deeper rabbit hole where basically anything is on the table.

If the canal isn't an option, the traditional route of transiting around South America is back on the table. It drastically slows the timeline for resource transfer over but it isn't exactly an insurmountable task.



If we do not send AOPS and/or MCDV's to Africa, we are missing out on a number of different substantial benefits for the Navy. It is not within the mandate or jurisdiction of the Coast Guard to go operate on these sorts of missions far abroad, so we would not be participating at all without the Navy. Navy personnel requiring training, qualifications and sea time, deployments like PROJECTION to Africa allow us to get people within the force what they need alongside building working relations with regional/foreign nations and helping people in the process while we're there. We aren't always required to be in Europe or Asia, so it's worthwhile in my opinion to use our ships effectively abroad to the benefit of all. This theatre isn't vital so if something more important comes up at the time, canceling the deployment isn't the end of the world, but I also wouldn't write it off as a waste of time either.
Sea time around South America and perhaps Antarctica would be even more beneficial.
 

Underway

Active Member
It is helpful to look at the list of established operations which the RCN regularly undertakes, and it becomes relatively clear why assets have historically been focused around the East Coast. There has been a substantial amount of work done in the Caribbean (OP CARIBBE), Arctic (OP NANOOK), Europe (OP REASSURANCE), Africa (OP PROJECTION) and some more minor missions. Pacific vessels do heavily participate in the Indo-Pacific (OP PROJECTION), some limited work in the eastern pacific (OP CARIBBE) and off Korea (OP NEON) however, Atlantic vessels get pulled off to do this as well.

It is far easier to access the Arctic from the Atlantic, while obviously our substantial NATO commitments in Europe alongside our work more domestically is better served for much of the country by focusing on the Atlantic. Strategically, Atlantic ships are able to cover more provinces and our more expansive EEZ on said coast. This is doubly so given the ease of entering the Canadian Arctic from the east as well. People have mentioned infrastructure as well, which is a key point to take into consideration. It makes little sense to send ships to base where they have sub-par infrastructure.

The current strategy works fine, our access to the Panama Canal allows for the RCN to reinforce coasts at will during peacetime and in the lead up to potential conflicts.
I will also add that the Atlantic Coast connects to the St. Laurence Seaway which itself allows cities all the way up to Thunder Bay access to the ocean outside of winter. Ships with some minor icebreaking can make their way up to Montreal very late in the season and then drop their goods off on to trains.

Economically the East Coast (and St. Laurence connected cities) are a significant engine in Canada's trade economy, moreso than the Pacific Coast when taken in totality.

Hope you are well. I grew up in the Pacific. Admittedly, my knowledge of the Atlantic Ocean is limited. May I ask, how interchangeable is Canada's Pacific and Atlantic Ocean naval strategy?
Not sure what you are asking here, but they are different because the geography and ally structure is different, as is the "threat". East coast is NATO, established alliances, well practiced and good relationships. The GIUK gap and Arctic approaches are on the east coast and though the Atlantic is much smaller than the pacific more ships are needed just to cover our Economic Zones.

Pacific we don't have the same sort of threat. Our EEZ is much smaller and the self defence portion of the RCN by the very distances involved mean that less ships are required for all the naval tasks.

The Pacific strategy from an alliance perspective is also very different. There are not standing forces or task groups to integrate into. We'll jump on them when they are available (VDQ joined the Prince of Whales TG for a few months for example) but its more about single ship and small group exercises, training and operations.
 

Underway

Active Member
Asia is becoming increasing important for Canada. While NATO requires RCN commitment so do our Pacific friends. Agree the Arctic is best supported by east coast basing. Given US actions lately, how reliable will Panama Canal access be in the future? Probably a combination of more ships and and mission trimming (e.g. Africa) would sort things.
With increased icebreaker presence from the PC2's and other ships, the seasons where non-ice resistant ships can operate in the arctic may open up, and we can do season passages through should we need to. It's a long way to go though. Panama is generally the best option to the West Coast, but if the problems are in the South East Pacific, going around Africa to allies like Singapore and Australia is probably the same distance as using the Panama Canal.
 

StevoJH

The Bunker Group
With increased icebreaker presence from the PC2's and other ships, the seasons where non-ice resistant ships can operate in the arctic may open up, and we can do season passages through should we need to. It's a long way to go though. Panama is generally the best option to the West Coast, but if the problems are in the South East Pacific, going around Africa to allies like Singapore and Australia is probably the same distance as using the Panama Canal.
Unless something has recently changed, Panama has huge capacity restraints currently due to a lack of consistent rainfall. Basically they have very limited throughput through the locks or they risk running out of water in the lake that feeds them.

A few months ago they were charging an additional fee (in the millions) to skip the queue.

Edit: Apparently they are almost back up to the pre-drought number of transits per day.
 
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