There is evidence (see earlier post) that contracts are automatically extended for the duration ("stop loss"). Given the awful casualty rates to date I am skeptical that most/any soldiers (outside of those maimed) are released on time of their original contracts. Other than what I presented earlier, I havnt found hard statistical data.
So there's some evidence of the opposite. Here's a Russian cop that had apparently a reservist contract with a BARS unit, went to war, and has since returned home and gone back to working as a cop.
Here's a man who was actually granted early release from his service contract, to go home to his newly born triplets. It's unclear what kind of contract he had.
Участник СВО из Челябинска наконец вернулся домой к своей большой семье — жене, дочке и сыновьям-тройняшкам.
hornews.com
Here's a Russian sniper who spent 3 months in the war zone, no info on total contract length, but who has been released home.
<p>Бойцы, вернувшиеся с фронта, должны быть полезны Родине, считает ветеран СВО Максим Свинарев из поселка Шерловая Гора Борзинского округа. Прослужив три месяца снайпером на СВО, Максим вернулся в родной поселок, где его ждала жена, двое сыновей и мама. Сейчас они участвуют в общественной...
75.ru
Here's a service member that returned home to civilian life after 6 months. Details are lacking, but the "medical services" mentioned are an eye exam and a sponsored vacation package. Given that they omit any mention of rehabilitation or physical therapy, it doesn't appear he was wounded.
Вячеслав Шестаков с позывным Флинт вернулся в Калугу после службы на полях проведения спецоперации. Мужчина ушел добровольцем в июле 2024-го. Провел на фронте полгода. С теплом говорит о сослуживцах и коте, который предупреждал о врагах. Вернуться в строй мирной жизни помогает фонд «Защитники...
nikatv.ru
Here's a Russian article talking about the challenges of readjusting to civilian life after serving in the SMO (the war). It specifically mentions that some return after their contract ends.
В Заречном постоянную работу нашел 41 бывший военнослужащий.
gorodz.info
An this article from June of last year claims 137 000 returned from the front back to civilian life.
Около 137 тысяч бойцов СВО вернулись с фронта домой, сообщил начальник управления президента России по общественным проектам Сергей Новиков. РИА Новости, 26.06.2025
ria.ru
Making more difficult to say anything for sure is the fact that there are many different kinds of contracts. For example there are still some quasi-mercenary outfits but contracted by the MoD operating in the war. There are BARS units with reservist contracts. There are straight volunteer formations that tend to get paid by the Russian state and "count as" veterans but technically weren't in the military as such, there are Rosgvardia (National Guard) units that rotate in and out of the war zone, and there are straight MoD contracts which come in multiple varieties, including 6, 12, month, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 year. Mobilized personnel are often released from service if they have a serious injury, even if they fully recover eventually. I suspect the same applies for many contract personnel. Also people exchanged as POWs are often released from further service obligation, though neither of those last two categories are prevented from re-enlisting as far as I know.
A quick search claims typical RU service life (sign a contract to time of death) is 4.5 months.
https://www.reddit.com/r/UkraineWarVideoReport/comments/16pcfqy
So that business insider piece, which sounds like it's based on some good data, is specifically referring to mobilized personnel. I'm pretty sure they're talking about Russia's partial mobilization done in the fall of '22. And the piece is 2.5 years old. I suspect the pattern has shifted since then. The nature of the fighting certainly has. Unfortunately this doesn't even mean we can conclude their number is wrong, it might still be accurate. It's just not reliable for current trends.
I can certainly believe that RU is piling up more forces to open up new fronts. The Sumy area became a hotspot last year, albeit with almost no success.
They've done quite a few spots over the past ~month where they either re-opened hostilities after a long pause or entered in a new location. All of them are very small, but there's ~5 spots where they've done this, in addition to the continuing efforts around Melovoe and Volchansk. At this point they're not yet on their way to a continuous buffer zone even in Kharkov region, but it's not out of the question by year's end.
I cannot believe that RU permanent losses are 30K/month. Its too much. So I think RU definitely building up reserves. Somewhere. Or, they could be back-filling those units that were consumed in previous fighting, such as the strategic rocket forces, or Navy.
Well some new units are also being formed in the ground forces, and some units are being expanded. Marine Bdes are becoming divisions, though in some cases they had already ballooned to that size and it's merely a matter of changing the label to match the substance.