Big-E said:
Considering a refit Varyag would have a completely new set of engines I don't think the PLAN would put the same kind in after Russia's experience with this failure. This so called support ship you speak of, I have not seen it. Last time I saw the
Kuznetzov she left a 3 mile oil slick but she was under her own steam.
As I recall the Varyag was supposed to be nuclear wasn't she?
The support ship is/was nameless, hull # ENS-357. Soviet designation was Pr. 305 elektrostantsiye sudno ("ship supplying steam & electricity"); the NATO reporting name was "Tomba". Four were built in Poland at the same time the
Kievs were building; three decom'ed in 1991 and the ENS-357 this spring. I'll be darned if I can find a picture but she looked like a typical 5000ton freighter; except she had a second funnel identical to the amidships one on the poop deck (it looked strange) and a "mack" mast on the foc'sle. In addition to her own powerplant; she had three extra diesels hooked up to generators and an electric boiler. She could provide an alongside carrier with direct electricity or steam.
The
Kievs and
Kuznetzov have rube goldberg engine rooms with eight boilers, four turbines, crosstied condensers, etc. It's just a doubled arrangement of the
Moskva's propulsion layout, which makes no sense considering the problems they had with those two ships. All had engine fires; the last
Kiev (
Gorshkov) had fires in 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1996. The
Kuznetzov has had no fires but lots of breakdowns. Here's a picture of the
Moskva's engine room on fire.
PHOTO: http://www.hazegray.org/navhist/carriers/images/russia/moskva-2.jpg
The two
Kuznetzovs were never designed to be nuclear. You aren't off base though; the Soviets had two planned CVN classes: the
Orel (about 80,000tons, planned for the late 1970s but cancelled to fund the
Kievs) and the
Ulyanovsk (76,000tons, laid down in 1988; she was about 90 days from being launched when the Nov '91 coup happened; the shipyard workers struck and never resumed work after the coup.) The hull was scrapped in 1994. Here's a pic of
Ulyanovsk:
PHOTO: http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/row/rus/ulyanovsk-line.gif
Here's the navalized MiG-23 Flogger, planned for the
Orel.
PHOTO: http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/attachment.php?attachmentid=4485
Here's the Su-33, planned attack jet for the
Kuznetzovs and
Ulyanovsks. (it was cancelled,
Kuz uses navalized Frogfoots)
PHOTO: http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/attachment.php?attachmentid=4486
Here's the Beriev P-40, planned ASW jet for
Ulyanovsk.
PHOTO: http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/attachment.php?attachmentid=4078