Tiny submarine makes big splash

yasin_khan

New Member
Australian researchers have built what they claim is the world's smallest submarine: a 40cm-long, self-controlling submersible called Serafina.
The tiny submarine, no bigger than a toy, can dive to around 5,000 metres (16,500 feet), turn, somersault and perform a range of scientific tasks.

Its designers say the Serafina could be used in shipwreck recovery, in search and rescue and may have military uses.

The Serafina has a plastic hull, five propellers and rechargeable batteries. It can travel at the relatively fast underwater speed of one metre per second, equivalent to walking pace, and can hover, tilt and right itself if overturned.

Dr Uwe Zimmer said his department of systems engineering team at Canberra's Australian National University had refined the design so the submersibles could be produced relatively cheaply, starting at about A$1,000 (US$700) each.

Its development and production costs were a tiny fraction of what autonomous submersibles usually cost.

"Being small, for a submersible, is not only a very good thing to have but is actually a very excellent thing," Dr Zimmer said.

"To handle a fully-blown autonomous submersible, you need to have a crane, you need to have a specialised boat, you need to have a calm sea, you need to have a full crew on the sea to operate the vehicle.
"This is a big improvement."

Dr Zimmer added that the Serafina's small size made it much easier to pressurise than larger submersibles.

The only possible problem with the submarine's size, is that it could possibly be eaten by an aquatic creature.

It can be programmed in advance and last on a mission, with its current battery capacity, for up to a day.

Admin: Enter the links for your articles in future or they will be deleted! People have been told numerous times about this. :mad
 

gf0012-aust

Grumpy Old Man
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
Tiny submarine makes big splash - complete with pics

Australian researchers have built what they claim is the world's smallest submarine: a 40cm-long, self-controlling submersible called Serafina.

The tiny submarine, no bigger than a toy, can dive to around 5,000 metres (16,500 feet), turn, somersault and perform a range of scientific tasks.









Its designers say the Serafina could be used in shipwreck recovery, in search and rescue and may have military uses.

The Serafina has a plastic hull, five propellers and rechargeable batteries.

It can travel at the relatively fast underwater speed of one metre per second, equivalent to walking pace, and can hover, tilt and right itself if overturned.

Dr Uwe Zimmer said his department of systems engineering team at Canberra's Australian National University had refined the design so the submersibles could be produced relatively cheaply, starting at about A$1,000 (US$700) each.

Its development and production costs were a tiny fraction of what autonomous submersibles usually cost.

"Being small, for a submersible, is not only a very good thing to have but is actually a very excellent thing," Dr Zimmer said.

"To handle a fully-blown autonomous submersible, you need to have a crane, you need to have a specialised boat, you need to have a calm sea, you need to have a full crew on the sea to operate the vehicle.


Its designers are concerned the Serafina could be eaten by sea animals



"This is a big improvement."

Dr Zimmer added that the Serafina's small size made it much easier to pressurise than larger submersibles.

The only possible problem with the submarine's size, is that it could possibly be eaten by an aquatic creature.

Cheap and with capability of diving 16,500 metres, it may do for submersible craft what remote controlled model-sized aircraft are already doing for advanced military powers.

It can be programmed in advance and last on a mission, with its current battery capacity, for up to a day.

The Serafina has five propellers and a plastic hull, crammed with rechargeable batteries and circuitry.

Significant agility
It can travel at the relatively fast underwater speed of one metre a second, equivalent to walking pace and can hover, tilt and right itself if overturned.

Team leader Uwe Zimmer said his Department of Systems Engineering team had refined the design so Serafina could be produced relatively cheap, starting at about 1000 dollars each.

Its development and production costs were a tiny fraction of what autonomous submersibles usually cost.

"Being small, for a submersible, is not only a very good thing to have but is actually a very excellent thing," Zimmer said.

"When I offer companies and research institutions the possibility of having submersibles they can just throw overboard and fish out of the water later on, this is a big improvement."

"The reason why small is beautiful in this case is that, if you are small enough, the pressurization for the deep sea becomes significantly more easy," Zimmer added.

Energy rating:

Capacity: 3 Ah
Voltage: 12 V

Maximum run time: > 10 h (without thruster operation)
Average run time: > 2 h (permanent manoeuvring)


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Thats one hell of a guts ache for a shark. ;) :lol

(various sources)
 

gf0012-aust

Grumpy Old Man
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
Pathfinder-X said:
I doubt that thing's plastic hull can take pressure at 5000 meters underwater.
We use a form of plastic for some sonar detection cylinders - and they have gone to 5000m for sub and mine detection. It all depends on the polymer mix - and how the cylinder is braced internally.
 
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