Riot police tactics in London

StingrayOZ

Super Moderator
Staff member
Don't know if a thread already exists for this...

Interesting watching the police do their thing. They seem spread to thin, they can form small testudo's but aren't able to control crowds. They have mounted units, but are unable to drive rioters out of the area or make arrests.
 

gf0012-aust

Grumpy Old Man
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
Don't know if a thread already exists for this...

Interesting watching the police do their thing. They seem spread to thin, they can form small testudo's but aren't able to control crowds. They have mounted units, but are unable to drive rioters out of the area or make arrests.
I was reading some comments by some of the UK LEO's and they were quite angry how politicians had run them down with cuts to budgets etc...

they were quite blunt in saying that where they had been able toi utilise dogs and horses thjey had quickly bought things back under control.

There's an interesting article in the Oz today where they lament the change in their force structure.

most of the police don't have first respondent training because they're beat coppers.

I hope they catch the little mongrels and give them decent can time, this is opportunistic rioting - its got nothing to do with the initial view that it was police racism etc....
 
I think on the first day of riots there were cuts announced I think and delivered with words to the effect that there would be no corresponding increase in violence.

Also the Iranian foreign minister has expressed concern
Iran chides UK over riots - europe - world | Stuff.co.nz

And lastly I have hope that the police restore order without the need for the armed forces. A) they have had a hard time enough of late without having to deal with this crap and B) they are a wartime army and would probably end up killing people pretty quick.

No disrespect to their standards of discipline but in riot control situations its pretty easy to overdo it with your own mates let alone guys tearing up your country.
 

ngatimozart

Super Moderator
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
I think on the first day of riots there were cuts announced I think and delivered with words to the effect that there would be no corresponding increase in violence.

Also the Iranian foreign minister has expressed concern
Iran chides UK over riots - europe - world | Stuff.co.nz

And lastly I have hope that the police restore order without the need for the armed forces. A) they have had a hard time enough of late without having to deal with this crap and B) they are a wartime army and would probably end up killing people pretty quick.
If the pommy armed forces were called in & the poms use similar procedures to what we had then troops would not be armed with firearms. Batons maybe. I noticed a lot of their cops were using the old short batons and not the long batons our cops have.

No disrespect to their standards of discipline but in riot control situations its pretty easy to overdo it with your own mates let alone guys tearing up your country.
I would disagree. If your unit is well discipline then you will not "over do it'. You will control yourself and do exactly what the mission op orders were. If you do not have that discipline then things do get out of hand. Remember it is the minimal amount of force required to restrain, apprehend or prevent etc. So if a villain comes at you with a knuckle duster you can't blow him away with a shot gun. That's what the long baton is for. My old training warrant officer drilled that into me 37 years ago when we were being trained for civilian ops. He had a very persuasive manner.

I echo GF's opinion about the little mongrels. Shame the cops can't teach them a few manners around the back of cell block. I got taught some manners by the Senior Sergeant down home when I was being young & stupid. Was sore for a few days but learned me lesson. No sympathy from me old man either.
 
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riksavage

Banned Member
If the pommy armed forces were called in & the poms use similar procedures to what we had then troops would not be armed with firearms. Batons maybe. I noticed a lot of their cops were using the old short batons and not the long batons our cops have.


I would disagree. If your unit is well discipline then you will not "over do it'. You will control yourself and do exactly what the mission op orders were. If you do not have that discipline then things do get out of hand. Remember it is the minimal amount of force required to restrain, apprehend or prevent etc. So if a villain comes at you with a knuckle duster you can't blow him away with a shot gun. That's what the long baton is for. My old training warrant officer drilled that into me 37 years ago when we were being trained for civilian ops. He had a very persuasive manner.

I echo GF's opinion about the little mongrels. Shame the cops can't teach them a few manners around the back of cell block. I got taught some manners by the Senior Sergeant down home when I was being young & stupid. Was sore for a few days but learned me lesson. No sympathy from me old man either.
Interesting couple of days for the Met, unfortunately for them they weren’t fighting a riot in the traditional sense as witnessed annually during the marching season in Belfast with large groups of angry men venting their anger against police lines and vehicles. This group was built around small numbers of highly mobile rioters drawing in police resources whilst their buddies (using smart phones etc.) went off to loot undefended stores elsewhere. 6000 coppers on night one couldn’t be everywhere at once in a city the size of London, now they have 16000 on the streets resulting in minimal trouble. Other forces have learnt and are deploying flying squads able to deploy more rapidly in smaller numbers at speed driven by C&C centre controllers.

Regards use of lethal force; the UK remains committed to using the minimum amount commensurate to the threat. Most police officers would like to wade in and give the looters a damn good hiding, unfortunately they are well aware a TV camera will be lurking recording footage ready for the liberal elite to drool over and claim police brutality. The MO is to contain, observe and arrest out of video shot unless life is directly threatened.

Water cannons are not a realistic option for London, streets are narrow and the crowd was not concentrated in large numbers in one place determined to take on the police head-on. Baton rounds are an option though, but you have to be very careful you don’t hit an innocent bystander and they have a nasty habit of ricocheting off the ground and can do real damage to flesh and bone. Length of handheld baton shouldn’t be a factor, you can cause a great deal of pain with a small expandable version if trained in appropriate PPT.

The military will not be used on mainland Britain unless we witness a total breakdown in law and order. There are over 120,000 serving police officers to draw upon before the reserve battalion will be deployed, more likely to see the PSNI come over to mainland UK.

Personally all looters should be shot on sight.
 

T.C.P

Well-Known Member
More Tear gas and Rubber bullets should be used like in Bangladesh, nothing teaches stupid hoodlums like some serious non lethal pain. Replace the Batons with wooden sticks, they hurt more.
 

My2Cents

Active Member
Interesting couple of days for the Met, unfortunately for them they weren’t fighting a riot in the traditional sense as witnessed annually during the marching season in Belfast with large groups of angry men venting their anger against police lines and vehicles. This group was built around small numbers of highly mobile rioters drawing in police resources whilst their buddies (using smart phones etc.) went off to loot undefended stores elsewhere. 6000 coppers on night one couldn’t be everywhere at once in a city the size of London, now they have 16000 on the streets resulting in minimal trouble. Other forces have learnt and are deploying flying squads able to deploy more rapidly in smaller numbers at speed driven by C&C centre controllers.
It’s quieter in London, the rioters and looters are shifting to Manchester and Birmingham, among other locations. Wonder where the London police got their reinforcements from?
Regards use of lethal force; the UK remains committed to using the minimum amount commensurate to the threat. Most police officers would like to wade in and give the looters a damn good hiding, unfortunately they are well aware a TV camera will be lurking recording footage ready for the liberal elite to drool over and claim police brutality. The MO is to contain, observe and arrest out of video shot unless life is directly threatened.
Ah, lawfare. A lot of people are probably wishing that the police could direct the looters into the neighborhoods where the liberal elite lives for a little RL&B, might change so attitudes.

Old joke – {Q} Where do you find a rabid conservative? {A} Look for a liberal who has just been mugged. :hul
The BBC has received 250 complaints about its coverage of the riots. Complaints range from accusations of bias against the police, giving too much coverage of the developing riots and that the BBC used the word "protesters" rather than "rioters".”
If they do decide to use lethal force I would recommend snipers from rooftops and other elevated positions, from the ground all you can see are the peons. Ignore the guys with clubs and rocks, or looters, and concentrate on the bomb throwers/arsonists and any real leadership, if they can identify it. :sniper

Water cannons are not a realistic option for London, streets are narrow and the crowd was not concentrated in large numbers in one place determined to take on the police head-on. Baton rounds are an option though, but you have to be very careful you don’t hit an innocent bystander and they have a nasty habit of ricocheting off the ground and can do real damage to flesh and bone. Length of handheld baton shouldn’t be a factor, you can cause a great deal of pain with a small expandable version if trained in appropriate PPT.
Most of the rioters now appear looters and try to avoid confrontations with the police. In the beginning the rioters were routing platoon size and greater police lines. Water cannon would have worked well then.

Baton rounds are a generic term for a variety of types. The soft nosed ones can be fired directly and don’t ricochet much. The harder wood baton rounds have to be bounced off the ground before hitting the targets for safety, and are supposed to used against the legs. And both have a MINIMUM safe range.

Pepper balls are generally safer than baton rounds.
The military will not be used on mainland Britain unless we witness a total breakdown in law and order. There are over 120,000 serving police officers to draw upon before the reserve battalion will be deployed, more likely to see the PSNI come over to mainland UK.

Personally all looters should be shot on sight.
Military units can be very effective is some riot situations. The Los Angeles riots ended very quickly after the National Guard units arrived, helped in large by complaints in the Press from arrested looters that the National Guard fired back when fired upon! Apparently the cops would just hunker down and called for backup when the looters let off a couple rounds. :ar15
 

StingrayOZ

Super Moderator
Staff member
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What about paint ball guns with rubber/plastic pellets. Ive heard of these being used south Africa.

I hear the courts are running 24/7 and the cells are full.

LA riots were a fair bit more hairy than this, I think in part because people were out to protect their businesses. I still remember that korean shop keeper with a machine gun standing on his roof shooting into the crowd looting his store.. I suppose when it gets to that level you do deploy the marines with rifles, if you don't the korean community looked like it was ready to go to war anyway. Obviously London doesn't have a big Korean community.

I would have thought use of long battons or pickaxe handles would have been used as soon as it was clear it wasn't a one off political statement and cops started to take casualities and civilians were being killed by rioters.

I suppose thats the thing, the 80's saw the last of the real rough policing phased out and these recent riots have been a real test of easy soft touch policing. Also I would imagine there are more female officers and given that most police forces have relaxed height restrictions, smaller officers than riots in previous decaded. I would have though improvements in riot equipment would have more than made up for that.

Then I see the UK police with small round sheilds and short battons vastly outnumbered and spread too thin. Horses only seem to get the go ahead when its far too late.
 

My2Cents

Active Member
LA riots were a fair bit more hairy than this, I think in part because people were out to protect their businesses. I still remember that korean shop keeper with a machine gun standing on his roof shooting into the crowd looting his store.. I suppose when it gets to that level you do deploy the marines with rifles, if you don't the korean community looked like it was ready to go to war anyway. Obviously London doesn't have a big Korean community.
The LA riot you are referring to were the two Rodney King riots.

The Korean shopkeepers (plural, it was most of a street/block, not just one) did NOT have any machineguns or full automatic weapons, just shotguns and pistols. Also the roof is lousy place to defend your store from, so during the first riot they used the counters inside the stores for protection and fired on the looters as they came though the front windows and doors.

By the second riot (after the retrial, which everyone could see coming) they had gotten organized for a neighborhood defense and prepared with solid roll-down protection for the fronts of the buildings and more shotguns, THIS time on the roofs. The plan was to create a kill zone in the street with each side of the street defending the shops on the other side, while protect from fire from below by the low walls on the roof edge. They even called in the Press and gave interviews before the riot started to tell everyone what they had set up. :kar

Needless to say no looters ever showed up, which is probably exactly what they hoped for.
Then I see the UK police with small round sheilds and short battons vastly outnumbered and spread too thin. Horses only seem to get the go ahead when its far too late.
Horses are over-rated when things go completely violent, like they are now in the UK. Basically horses have too much sense to stick around when people are throwing rocks and fire bombs. :argue

Horses are great for the when things are at the pushing and shoving level because, while few people are scared of horses anymore, people respect their size and know they have hard hoofs, and anyone who crowds a horse and gets stepped on will have a hard time convincing a jury that it wasn’t their own damn fault. They are used as mobile barriers and observation posts more than anything else, and no longer trained for cavalry charges.
 

riksavage

Banned Member
The LA riot you are referring to were the two Rodney King riots.

The Korean shopkeepers (plural, it was most of a street/block, not just one) did NOT have any machineguns or full automatic weapons, just shotguns and pistols. Also the roof is lousy place to defend your store from, so during the first riot they used the counters inside the stores for protection and fired on the looters as they came though the front windows and doors.

By the second riot (after the retrial, which everyone could see coming) they had gotten organized for a neighborhood defense and prepared with solid roll-down protection for the fronts of the buildings and more shotguns, THIS time on the roofs. The plan was to create a kill zone in the street with each side of the street defending the shops on the other side, while protect from fire from below by the low walls on the roof edge. They even called in the Press and gave interviews before the riot started to tell everyone what they had set up. :kar

Needless to say no looters ever showed up, which is probably exactly what they hoped for.

Horses are over-rated when things go completely violent, like they are now in the UK. Basically horses have too much sense to stick around when people are throwing rocks and fire bombs. :argue

Horses are great for the when things are at the pushing and shoving level because, while few people are scared of horses anymore, people respect their size and know they have hard hoofs, and anyone who crowds a horse and gets stepped on will have a hard time convincing a jury that it wasn’t their own damn fault. They are used as mobile barriers and observation posts more than anything else, and no longer trained for cavalry charges.
The problem with deploying military units is they are not gazetted and can only apply limited powers of arrest. Few would be able to determine the difference (par MP SIB) between what constitutes theft, robbery or burglary under UK criminal law. Where they are useful is backing up the police, providing additional muscle as they did in NI. Sections could be deployed with one or two police to ensure arrests and chain of evidence procedures are adhered to.

In my opinion there are two ways you can approach this:

1. Decide not to arrest and prosecute all but the ring leaders - opt for an 'educating experience'. Go in hard and smash seven bells of shite out of the looters. No need to worry about standing before a magistrate in the morning next to some chap looking like he's gone nine rounds with Tyson and having to face a police complaints commission. Once you have finished helping him/her down a steep flight of concrete stairs at the scene let the offender go to lick his/her wounds, or

2. Minimum force and arrest all - detain, prosecute and push for custodial sentences. All the people arrested over the last 38 hours have been detained without bail. Back this up with what they do in NI and parade the offender in front of the victim to suffer 'cold light of day humiliation' before banging them up.
 

Todjaeger

Potstirrer
What about paint ball guns with rubber/plastic pellets. Ive heard of these being used south Africa.
I think specially modded paint ball guns like this, firing pepper balls instead of 'rubber' or plastic pellets would be a better bet. Though mixing in some marker dye balls could also aid in ID'ing suspects latter on.

Part of the issue it seems at this point though is that much of what has been going on and spreading has been looting by 'savages' as well tend to call them where I am. Unfortunately, the ones in London have spent enough time using social media, texting and mobile systems to rapidly relay info between members or groups, making it more difficult for police to locate, coordinate and contain groups. With the degree of communications and media information available to the savages, they can have a fairly good idea where concentrations of police are and avoid them prior to the police being able to act to a significant degree.

It does make me wonder how long it will be before the UK starts shutting down texting in areas of looting until the police regain control, and/or if they will start monitoring the coordinates of mobile devices to see what devices are when, when looting is occuring.

-Cheers
 

gf0012-aust

Grumpy Old Man
Staff member
Verified Defense Pro
I think specially modded paint ball guns like this, firing pepper balls instead of 'rubber' or plastic pellets would be a better bet. Though mixing in some marker dye balls could also aid in ID'ing suspects latter on.
I'd make the paintball rounds permanent dye that can't be washed off for weeks, that way the little bar stewards would be marked and tagged for the general public to see and "dob in a knob"
 

StevoJH

The Bunker Group
It’s quieter in London, the rioters and looters are shifting to Manchester and Birmingham, among other locations. Wonder where the London police got their reinforcements from?
Mostly from cancelling officers leave and giving them overtime probably. The metropoliton police are a massive organisation.

Wiki said:
At the end of February 2010, the MPS employed 52,111 personnel. This included 33,258 sworn police officers, 4,226 Special Constables, 14,332 civilian police staff, and 4,520 non-sworn Police Community Support Officers.[6] This makes it the largest police force in the United Kingdom by a significant margin, and one of the biggest forces in the world.[11]
 

StevoJH

The Bunker Group
I'd make the paintball rounds permanent dye that can't be washed off for weeks, that way the little bar stewards would be marked and tagged for the general public to see and "dob in a knob"
With all their CCTV camera's over there, would image recognition software and recorded video allow detection of anyone not careful enough to cover their face? And even those who do cover there face could possibly be tracked to before they do so....
 

Todjaeger

Potstirrer
I'd make the paintball rounds permanent dye that can't be washed off for weeks, that way the little bar stewards would be marked and tagged for the general public to see and "dob in a knob"
A couple of issues with that. Most of the marker dyes usually only show under UV light, specifically so that perps are not as likely to know that they have been 'tagged'. The other issue is that in order for the dye to be something which sticks to a person for a prolonged period of time, it needs to be a highly volatile dye, which over the long term typically has some rather nasty carcinogenic effects.

Such long term dyes and inks are normally used by first responders on people (at least within the US) it is typically by EMS personnel who write on patients using Sharpie markers to mark vitals, the pedal dorsalis, pressure points, etc. Attempting to get such indelible dye into a paint ball-like delivery system is going to end up blinding people as the ink will scatter into the eyes, etc. Getting capsaicin into ones eyes hurts (voice of experience here...) but a single exposure has not been found to cause damage, while the interaction with some of the highly volatile dyes needed in order a person to be marked for a weeks at a time have been found to cause some changes to the cellular structure of tissue.

Personnally though, I think parading someone around in public after they have taken half a dozen pepper ball headshots might just encourage some of the savages to behave and not help themselves to property which does not belong to them, and/or damage the property of others.

-Cheers
 
If the pommy armed forces were called in & the poms use similar procedures to what we had then troops would not be armed with firearms. Batons maybe. I noticed a lot of their cops were using the old short batons and not the long batons our cops have.

I would disagree. If your unit is well discipline then you will not "over do it'. You will control yourself and do exactly what the mission op orders were. If you do not have that discipline then things do get out of hand. Remember it is the minimal amount of force required to restrain, apprehend or prevent etc. So if a villain comes at you with a knuckle duster you can't blow him away with a shot gun. That's what the long baton is for. My old training warrant officer drilled that into me 37 years ago when we were being trained for civilian ops. He had a very persuasive manner.

I echo GF's opinion about the little mongrels. Shame the cops can't teach them a few manners around the back of cell block. I got taught some manners by the Senior Sergeant down home when I was being young & stupid. Was sore for a few days but learned me lesson. No sympathy from me old man either.
Yeah WO's must be selected on their "pursuasiveness".

No, wasnt talking of tooling up with shotties or anything other that what we train for with riot control. Which is batons (I prefer the short ones), 4 foot and 6 foot shields a couple of fire extinguishers and maybe some riot guns. Someone is armed but right at the back and an officer with a sidearm. That was same for Reg as TF. However being TF I get hurt more now than I did as Reg. I'm more sensitive now.
I bet you have done more of this than I have but I imagine the principles haven't changed much.

Funny story. Our cadre was ex group and went and did the circuit in Afghan. One day he was on top of a building watching a riot unfold. Afghan police turn up in a couple of utes dismount and form up in a skirmish line. The officer walks up and down a couple times puffs on a cig and then when hes ready yells an order. His squaddies level ak's and empty into the crowd. They pack up so do the rioters and the ambulances turn up. Thats riot control in Kabul. I prefer the UK and our way myself.

Also one of my friends living in Clapham was bunkered done in his place and his cricket bat had to redirect two guys at separate times out of his flat. His on a high street but they tried it on, on his flat.

Anyway hope everyone is well. And free of rioters.
 

My2Cents

Active Member
With all their CCTV camera's over there, would image recognition software and recorded video allow detection of anyone not careful enough to cover their face? And even those who do cover there face could possibly be tracked to before they do so....
People are already trying to do it by using crowd sourcing and whatever photos they can access. But no, it is not a government operation, if that is what you mean.
Here is the site -- Zavilia: Identify UK Rioters

If this has even a 20% success rate the effects are going to be far reaching. The legal issues alone will take years to sort out.
 

StobieWan

Super Moderator
Staff member
Thing is, with every rioting spazz already having their own face book page and with image recognition software coming on line, I wonder how hard it'd be to run the perp photos across a public facebook profile search. Hoora, digital, self enrolling ID parade :)

Armaments wise, I definitely think a few less-than-lethal alternatives to baton rounds need to be permanently and immediately available to the local police - I like the rubber ball rounds for shotguns as I'm told a hit on the shins can discourage most folk from further activity.

Mainly, I think it's been a failure of leadership rather than rank and file coppers - I wouldn't fancy tackling a mob of 200 vs 40 when they're all lobbing every bit of movable street furniture in your face and you're armed with a flex baton, and suspecting that if you actually hit some one and they fall over and chip a tooth, you're facing a disciplinary...

Ian
 

My2Cents

Active Member
Thing is, with every rioting spazz already having their own face book page and with image recognition software coming on line, I wonder how hard it'd be to run the perp photos across a public facebook profile search. Hoora, digital, self enrolling ID parade :)
Using their facebook page would probably be a violation of their privacy rights. Besides, many of them (especially the ones you want) cover most of their face to make identification as difficult as possible, which would give you a high error rate.

However, there is nothing that says they cannot digitize all that information and search against existing arrest records (if/when digitized, they probably are not) and then again with every future arrest. The system has proven successful in the US, providing new leads for over 100 cold cases a month it is claimed.

But there is also a public alternative that is going to be interesting.
Armaments wise, I definitely think a few less-than-lethal alternatives to baton rounds need to be permanently and immediately available to the local police - I like the rubber ball rounds for shotguns as I'm told a hit on the shins can discourage most folk from further activity.
The key result of all studies on less-than-lethal weapons is the need for up to date training in their use. Many, especially the kinetics (baton rounds, rubber and plastic bullets, etc.) are too dangerous to be deployed for common use because they have a minimum safe range of 10m or must be fired indirectly to avoid potentially lethal trama.

https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/206089.pdf Impact Munitions Use: Types, Targets, Effects, page 7 “in deadly force encounters, law enforcement personnel are generally trained to aim for the “center of mass.” This is often the chest or abdominal area of the target. These are also the areas most often hit by impact munitions. The chest and abdomen have been successfully targeted the vast majority of the time, but users of impact munitions should be aware that individuals struck in these areas are also more susceptible to serious injury or death, especially at close ranges.”
Mainly, I think it's been a failure of leadership rather than rank and file coppers - I wouldn't fancy tackling a mob of 200 vs 40 when they're all lobbing every bit of movable street furniture in your face and you're armed with a flex baton, and suspecting that if you actually hit some one and they fall over and chip a tooth, you're facing a disciplinary...
Quite right. Except I expect after this anyone filling a complaint against the riot police is going to get scant sympathy.
 
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